Gynaecological health and nutrition: what you need to know
It is hard to disagree with the fact that our body is a marvellous mechanism closely linked to what we eat. This statement becomes especially significant when it comes to women’s health, particularly the reproductive system and gynaecology.
Gynaecological health is an integral part of a woman’s overall health. In addition to regular visits to the doctor and following recommendations, nutrition also plays an important role. A balanced diet not only supports general well-being but also directly affects the reproductive system.
Key principles of nutrition for maintaining gynaecological health
- Antioxidants and phytonutrients: Foods rich in antioxidants help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. This is particularly important for maintaining the health of the reproductive system. Such foods include berries, green leafy vegetables, nuts, and seeds.
- Omega-3 fatty acids: These beneficial fats have anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce the risk of developing gynaecological diseases such as endometriosis. Fish, flax seeds, chia seeds, and walnuts are excellent sources of Omega-3.
- Folic acid: Important for women, especially those planning pregnancy. Folic acid promotes proper foetal development and prevents certain birth defects. It can be found in green leafy vegetables, legumes, avocados, and citrus fruits.
- Prebiotics and probiotics: A healthy gut microbiome positively affects the overall condition of the body, including the reproductive system. Dairy products, sauerkraut, kimchi, and kefir help maintain a healthy microbiome.
- Iron and zinc: Iron deficiency can lead to anaemia, which negatively affects the menstrual cycle and overall well-being. Red meat, legumes, and green leafy vegetables are good sources of iron. Zinc supports the health of the immune system and reproductive function. It is abundant in meat, fish, nuts, and seeds.
What to avoid
- Refined sugars and trans fats: They can cause inflammatory processes in the body, negatively affecting reproductive health. It is important to reduce the consumption of sweets, fast food, and other products high in refined sugars and trans fats.
- Alcohol and caffeine: Excessive consumption of alcohol and caffeine can lead to menstrual cycle disorders and other reproductive system problems. Limiting these products will help maintain health.
Tips from dietitian Olga Bezugla
Olga Bezugla, an experienced dietitian, advises adhering to an individual approach to nutrition. It is important to consider the characteristics of each woman’s body, her health, lifestyle, and preferences. A balanced diet should become a part of the daily routine, not a temporary diet.
“A balanced diet helps not only to maintain normal weight but also provides the body with all the necessary nutrients. This is especially important for women, as nutrition affects gynaecological health,” emphasises Olga Bezugla.
If you have questions or need an individual consultation, contact dietitian Olga Bezugla, who will help develop an optimal nutrition programme for your health.
Remember!
Healthy eating is not a temporary diet but a way of life.